Is land abandonment remarkable in the so-called Empty Spain?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Desde el inicio del siglo XXI, la población rural de muchos municipios España ha disminuido considerablemente. Este fenómeno demográfico, conocido como vaciada, se considera ampliamente un motor abandono tierras. El objetivo principal este estudio fue, por tanto, analizar espacialmente fenómeno, comparando los datos actuales sobre variables total, uso/cubierta suelo, número animales ganadería y incendios forestales con obtenidos hace dos décadas, para comprobar si tierras (el cese las actividades agrícolas en determinado terreno) es notable (fácilmente detectable mapa a escala nacional) estos territorios. vaciada afecta 5.084 8.043 nacionales, que abarcan 320.000 km2, decir, más 60% territorio español. En zonas despobladas, 37.000 km2 agroforestales tradicionales han sufrido una transformación uso suelo. De estas tierras, 24.000 convertido pastizales, brezales o bosques, 8.500 intensivas (incluyendo viñedos, olivares otras plantaciones árboles frutales) otros 3.000 pastos intensivos (intensificación ganadería). general, muestran sistemas extensivos y, al mismo tiempo, expansión usos tierra son procesos coexistentes tenido lugar toda vaciada. términos ecológicos, tendencias cambio suelo pueden provocar simplificación paisaje, consiguientes riesgos degradación deterioro medioambiental.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Investigaciones Geográficas

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0213-4691', '1989-9890']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5354/0719-5370.2022.67759